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Doctor shares benefits of creatine that go beyond muscle gains: ‘Showing promise for depression, Alzheimer’s…’
Lifestyle

Doctor shares benefits of creatine that go beyond muscle gains: ‘Showing promise for depression, Alzheimer’s…’

by jummy84 November 9, 2025
written by jummy84

Do you take creatine just to build muscle? You’re not alone – but its benefits go far beyond the gym. This popular supplement, often associated with strength and fitness, is now gaining attention for its surprising impact on brain health. Studies show that creatine may enhance memory, focus, and cognitive performance – and could even play a role in supporting recovery from brain injuries, depression, and Alzheimer’s disease.

The benefits of creatine go beyond muscle buidling.(Unsplash)

Also Read | Bengaluru neurologist shares the first behavioural signs of Alzheimer’s: ‘Frequent irritability…’

Dr Kunal Sood, an anaesthesiologist and interventional pain medicine physician, is shedding light on the lesser-known benefits of creatine that go beyond just muscle building. In an Instagram video posted on November 9, the physician highlights creatine’s brain-boosting benefits, noting its potential to support conditions like depression and Alzheimer’s.

Benefits of creatine beyond muscle gains

According to Dr Sood, creatine has benefits that go beyond building muscle – it can also boost brain function, supporting memory, focus, and mental energy, especially when you are sleep deprived or stressed. He explains, “It works by giving your brain more fuel, helping you think clearer and learn better.”

The physician points out, “While more research is needed, creatine is showing promise for brain health, memory, and even conditions like depression, Alzheimer’s, and recovery from brain injury.”

How to use

Dr Sood outlines the right way to take creatine safely and effectively – “Some follow a loading phase, taking 20 to 25 grams per day for five to seven days before switching to a maintenance dose of three to five grams per day. But research shows that loading isn’t necessary. Taking three to five grams daily over time is enough to increase creatine stores and get the benefits.”

The physician highlights that creatine is safe and well tolerated by adults – though some may experience gut issues like bloating or stomach discomfort. This can be easily managed by drinking adequate amounts of water. However, he warns, “There aren’t enough studies on its long-term effects in children and adolescents. So, safety for the younger population remains unclear.”

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. It is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.

November 9, 2025 0 comments
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Pune cardiologist with 19 years of experience shares why the calf muscle is called ‘second heart’
Lifestyle

Pune cardiologist with 19 years of experience shares why the calf muscle is called ‘second heart’

by jummy84 November 6, 2025
written by jummy84

Your legs are more than just for walking. It also regulates vital functions related to cardiovascular health. It is also often called the ‘second heart.’ To understand why the calf muscle is called the second heart, HT Lifestyle reached out to Dr Priya Palimkar, senior consultant – cardiologist at Sahyadri Hospitals, Pune, who has over 19 years of experience.

Calf muscle is also known as the second heart. (Picture credit: Freepik)

ALSO READ: Cardiologist warns of this heart issue in Gen Z, an early sign of heart attack, other premature cardiovascular diseases

She confirmed that yes, commonly the calf muscles, especially the gastrocnemius and soleus, are usually called as ‘second heart.’ The cardiologist revealed that it supports circulation and prevents venous problems. “The name ‘second heart’ indicates the importance of leg muscles in the blood recirculation from the legs to the heart. This is because pumping blood back is the primary task of the heart, and these muscles assist in this process.”

So, in other words, it helps to keep blood moving smoothly. While the heart is responsible for pumping the blood throughout the body, the calf muscles help for the extra push the blood needs for returning from the legs, back to the heart.

How does the ‘second heart’ work?

Now, how does the calf muscle help in circulation? As per Dr Palimkar, it works as a natural pump. “When a person is standing or walking, the force of gravity causes the blood to flow downwards into the veins that are located in the legs. As a result, the calf muscles are activated and they contract to harden and compress the deep veins which are close to them. Blood is prevented from being pulled back by the one-way valves in the veins; thus every contraction, it moves blood upward to the heart,” the cardiologist elaborated.

In fact, the calf muscles are called the second heart because they take on a supporting role for the heart. They ensure that blood does not pool in the legs and that the circulation is effective. It helps to make the heart’s job easier.

“The heart is then fed with a steady flow of blood, which not only keeps the volume of blood in the heart constant but also helps maintain the cardiac output and general circulation,” she further elaborated on how the calf’s ability to support circulation makes it directly impacts cardiovascular health.

Dangers of prolonged sitting

Sitting for long hours may disrupt circulation. (Picture credit: Freepik )
Sitting for long hours may disrupt circulation. (Picture credit: Freepik )

What happens when this natural pump system does not work? Dr Palimkar named the risks, “Malfunctioning calf-pump system significantly increases the likelihood of people having chronic venous issues, oedema (swelling), and even a higher chance of bad circulatory consequences. As an example, patients with a weaker calf-pump function suffer from the most severe stages of venous disease.”

To ensure your second heart stays strong, the cardiologist recommended exercising the calf muscles. She also urged being active and not sitting or standing for very long periods. Describing the risk, she said, “This ‘second heart’ effect is of a mechanical nature and depends on movement; very long periods of sitting or standing still can have the opposite effect, that is, they can make venous return slower and increase the risk of blood stasis (risk of blood staying in one place) in the legs.”

This is why one should stay active, keep moving, and avoid sitting or standing for long periods so that the cardiovascular functions work efficiently.

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

November 6, 2025 0 comments
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